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九年级英语自测题

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太原新希望双语学校九年级寒假自我检测试题(二)

校名_____________班级____________

一.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。 ( )1. --- Collecting model planes is my hobby. What do you think of it?

--- I don’t mind it. ________ is writing stories. A. Theirs B. Yours C. Mine

( )2. --- Can you predict who will be the ________ of Sisters Who Makes Waves (乘风破浪的姐姐) this year?

--- It’s hard to say at the moment. They all performed well.

A. manager B. winner C. stranger

( )3. --- Shock Wave 2 ________ during the New Years Day. Have you seen it? --- Of course. I’ve seen it twice.

A. came out B. give out C. brought out

( )4. People don’t think it ________ for Chinese to finish the 100-meter dash for men (男子一百米短跑) within 10 seconds. However, Su Bingtian did it!

A. possible B. public C. polite

( )5. As for Junior 3 students, we are busy with our schoolwork, we ________ do outdoor

activities. A. often B. seldom C. nearly

( )6. APEC Blue means the clean air during the meeting, and I hope it will ________ for long.

A. rise B. lay C. remain

( )7. At school teachers teach us ________ knowledge ________ how to be good.

A. not only...but also B. so... that C. too...to

( )8. Kobe is a famous basketball player. Many people ______ him and want to become like him.

A. look up to B. talk back to C. look forward to

( )9. Whoever breaks the Constitution Law(), he must ________ .

A. be punished B. punish C. have punished ( )10. --- Hi, Mike. I wonder ________ in the winter holiday.

--- I’ll go somewhere warm. Maybe Sanya. A. how will you spend your Spring Festival B. where you spent your Spring Festival C. where you will spend your Spring Festival

二.补全对话(每小题2分,满分10分)从方框中选出适当的句子,使对话意思完整,通顺(有两项是多余的),并将代表答案 的字母标号填在横线上。 Sandy:Dad, I feel uneasy.

Dad:11.___________________

Sandy:I am afraid that I will fail my English test. Dad:12.___________________

Sandy:Because I can’t remember the words clearly recently. Dad:13.___________________

Sandy:Yes. She helped me a lot. But it is no use for me. Dad:I think you might be worried before the exam. Sandy:I think so. 14.___________________

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Dad:Maybe you should learn to relax yourself. Sandy:15.___________________ A:Of course not. B:Why do you think so? C:Have you asked your English teacher for help? D:What should I do? E:What’s wrong? F:I’m happy to hear that. G:Well, you do seem to have a point. 三.完形填空(每题1分,共10分)

Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming family in central United States. The boy didn’t see a train 16. ________ he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 3 am every day to take care of his family’s cows. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt disappointed 17. ________ his dirty clothes and ordinary looks. His mother 18. ________ him: “Why not try to be better in other things just instead of caring about clothes and good looks.” Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate team(辩论队). However, in fact he has 19. ________ in speaking in public. At first, the young man really wanted to 20. ________ debating. After so many failures, he even thought of killing himself. But soon Carnegie kept on practicing public speaking again. His spirit 21. ________ his life. At last, his hard work 22. ________ paid off(取得成功). In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known. He gave more young people advice: “ You 23. ________ believe that you will succeed, and you will.” In order to 24. ________ his way of success to more people, Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best-sellers include How to Win Friends and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. People are 25. ________ about his books when they are reading. They are still making their way to the road to success.

( )16. A. when B. before C. until

( )17. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of ( )18. A. allowed B. cheered C. offered ( )19. A. difficulty B. experience C. interest ( )20. A. put up B. give up C. set up ( )21. A. controlled B. changed C. trained ( )22. A. completely B. recently C. suddenly ( )23. A. can B. should C. may ( )24. A. pass B. carry C. develop ( )25. A. crazy B. strange C. excited 四. 阅读理解(A、B、C、D 篇每小题 2 分,共 40 分)

A

Learning why people bully ( 欺 凌 ) others can help you control your evil thought, then understand and teach others. The Feeling of Power Many people make the decision to bully others because they enjoy the feeling of power over other people. Some people pay more attention to being in power. This had led to the increase in bullying behavior in many environments, including in school and online. Misunderstanding Differences One of the reasons that primary children take part in bullying behavior is that they don’t know how to deal with differences between people. For

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example, they may bully those who aren’t good at sports. Anytime children show behaviors that are different from others, which can make them a potential( 潜 在 的 ) target. This is often one of the easiest types of bullying to be remedied(纠正) with education and compassion(同情). Looking for Attention Some kids are more likely to bully other children as a way to get attention. Even though, they will get negative attention, it is often better than feeling ignored(忽略). We usually find that these people just don’t know how to make friends. A Reflection on Family Life Unfortunately, some children grow up in situations which they are bullied in their own families, whether by sister, a brother or parent. These children are also more likely to bully others for this kind of reason. One of those reasons is that bullying is what they think normal. It’s difficult for these people to get out of their habits. A Reflection of Their Own Self-worth Some children have experienced bullying and then turn around to do it to others, in order to feel as if the ability to show power over someone else. It will prove their self-worth to others. While some children become shy after being bullied, other children bully others to set free the stress they are feeling. ( )26. ________ leads to increase in bullying behavior. A. To enjoy the feeling of the power B. Misunderstanding

C. To attract more attention

( )27. The children ________ bully others easily. A. who aren’t good at study B. who are never bullied

C. who are often bullied in their own families

( )28. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. ( )29. Which of the following is the easiest type of bullying to be remedied? A. A reflection on family life. B. Misunderstanding differences. C. The feeling of power.

( )30. Why does the writer write the passage?

A. The writer wants to help kids set free the stress they are feeling. B. The writer wants to help kids bully others.

C. The writer wants to help kids understand the reasons of bullying and teach others.

B

You may be worrying about the environment and trying to change your lifestyle, for example, riding to school or taking a shopping bag and so on. But do you know we could have a real influence on the environment and climate(气候) change by eating less meat?

31.________ Studies have shown that keeping animals for human produces lots of greenhouse gases(温室气体). It’s even more than all of the carbon dioxide produced by boats, planes and trains in total around the world. Beef is worse for the environment than the other meats. 32.________ However, in some countries, beef is the most-loved meat. By 2050, there will be 3 billion meat-eater. That means more resources will be needed like land, water and food. On the other hand, it would be too difficult for meat lovers to completely give up meat. 33.________ They could at first consider chicken and fish instead of red meat, such as beef, mutton and pork. This is because productions of chicken and fish have a much less influence on the environment. What’s more, eating more fish is good for their brain. 34.________ For example, you can eat meat on only one day of the week. 35.________ Some believe that it is a healthier lifestyle while some

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hope to protect the environment. Anyway, we know 2015 is the hottest year in recorded history, so it’s time to think of a good way to both keep fit and help the environment. A. Here are two steps they can follow. B. They don’t know why to stop eating meat. C. People stop eating meat for different reasons. D. And they don’t want to keep away from meat. E. Then try to cut down the times of eating meat. F. In fact, giving up meat can do much to save our planet. G. Because lots of trees are cut down for more land for cows. C

Cute lion heads, deafening (震耳欲聋的) gongs(锣) and drums, an excited crowd-these are all parts of the lion dances you often see during Chinese holidays or at the opening of new shops and restaurants. Ancient Chinese people thought the lion stood for braveness(勇敢) and strength. It can drive away evil() and bring good luck. As one of the most well-known folk dances in China, the lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years. It was very popular during the Tang Dynasty(朝代). Wang Rentao, 41, has been performing the lion dance for 28 years. Born in Zhongkeng village in Dongguan, Guangdong, Wang watched villagers perform it when he was young. “It’s a long tradition here and the love for lion dance is in everyone’s blood,” Wang said. Now as the head of the villager’s lion dance troupe(演出队), Wang is proud of the group’s achievements. “We’ve won many awards(奖) and played in many important events, including the celebration of the 70th birthday of China at Tian’anmen Square,” Wang said. “The training is really hard. If performers don’t have a solid(扎实的) base of kung fu skills first, they can fall from the pile(梅花桩) and get hurt,” Wang said, “But that’s also the amazing part of lion dance, the part that makes it valuable.” The lion dance is popular not just in China, but in overseas(海外的) Chinese communities. Many overseas Chinese see the lion as a symbol of China. The lion dance reminds them of the culture of their homeland. The lion dance is one of the longest traditional Chinese folk performance. It is often 36.________ during Chinese holidays or at the opening of new shops and restaurants. It’s said that because the lions are 37.________ and strong, people use them to drive away evil and bring good luck. The lion dance has been performed for more than 2,000 years and was very popular, 38.________ in Tang Dynasty. Wang Rentao from Guangdong has his own lion dance troupe. He said he had won many awards and played in many important 39.________ , including the 70th birthday of New China at Tian’anmen Square. The most difficult part of the dance is the dancing on the piles(梅花桩). Performers will get hurt 40.________ they don’t have a solid base of kung fu skills. Many overseas Chinese think the lion dance is a symbol of their homeland. D Students often take part in activities held by nearby communities. Does it sound fun? Well, students have mixed feelings. They enjoy time outside school, but they don’t find these activities interesting. The activities usually include cleaning the community center or listening to lectures. Why not design(设计)their own activities? Some students at Shanming Middle School in Wuxi, got this idea and soon joined the project. The students thought about activity ideas and then listed them in an “activity menu”. They included: visiting science museums; holding photo shows and

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basketball competitions. The menu looked great, but they soon found problems. The first problem was that they needed a place to hold the activities. The students decided to talk to the local government to allow them to use the stadium(体育馆). The local government agreed that they could use the stadium and some sports instruments once a month. The students also designed a virtual(虚拟的)bank to encourage volunteering for the community activities. Students who volunteered as librarians or cleaners would get “gold coins” from the bank. A certain amount of gold coins are used to give students free entry to entertainment centers. This special activity menu is now becoming popular in Wuxi communities. The students are happy with this. They learn to work together and make a difference to society. They hope they can do more in the future. 41. Do students find it interesting to take part in activities held by communities? ________________________________________________________________ 42. What kind of activities were listed in “activity menu”?

________________________________________________________________ 43. How did the local government support the students?

________________________________________________________________ 44. Who would get “gold coins”?

________________________________________________________________ 45. Why are students happy with this special activity?

________________________________________________________________ 五. 词语运用(共3篇. 每空 1 分,共 30 分)

请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯,并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

A we but play help quick beautiful novel still with meet talk encourage Speed-reading is a necessary skill in the Internet age. We read fast and try to get key words and the useful information we need. We have to read __46__ because life is filled with plenty of information. Speed-reading is quite __47__ in some situations, for example, during an exam. It seems we read more, but in fact, we enjoy less pleasure of reading than before. Besides, some of __48__ even have lost the ability of enjoying reading, for example, enjoying the __49__ of the language and reading for the further meaning. So today, the idea of “show reading” has become popular. People __50__ to shut off their computers and mobile phones for at least half an hour each day and enjoy the pleasure of reading a good book — slowly! Of course, it seems so boring that some people would like __51__ video games instead. But, for me, it’s different. When I am reading __52__ slowly, I am relaxed. I feel like I am __53__ the characters and see the world through their eyes. This help me learn about the world where I live. Since the age of ten, I __54__ thousands of interesting people who I would never see in real life. You see, reading also provided me with a kind of education. As students, you have learned to read “fast” in the classroom, __55__ outside of the classroom, you should learn to read “slow”. You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.

B

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they high much usual field do mean use confident lose on forget Oxen have made great contributions to the development of China's agricultural (农

业的)society for thousands of years, so the Chinese people have always been very fond of and respected them. Nowadays, people still call officer who serve the people wholeheartedly as \"old oxen\" and ___56.___ praise people who are brave in innovation(改革;创新) as \"frontier oxen\". We will never ___57.___ Mr. Lu Xun's famous saying: \"Head bowed, like a willing ox I serve the children.\"

When spring comes, it is a good time for oxen to put ___58.___ skills to good use. They come to the wide ___59.____ and hard work to bring the energy for the spring. With the progress of science and technology, the oxen ___60.___for labor less and less. Even so, people will still like them ___61.____ as a symbol of hard work and loyalty in people's hearts in the following year. The year 2020 has been an ____62.__ year, in which the Novel Coronavirus has had a big influence on people's lives. Many businesses closed and many people ___63.____ their jobs. People are also worried about infecting(感染) the virus, so they need to wear masks all the time. The Year of the Ox ___.____ happiness, good luck and hard work. We hope we can overcome the difficulties with _____65.____ and courage.We also wish the year of the ox will bring us a lot of good luck and happiness to our family and friends.

Cpaint, I, word, pay, for, final, art, buy, please, break, he, one There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits(肖像). One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised 66._______ him 10,000 dollars. After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not 67.________ with it. He told the young painter, “I will only pay 3,000 dollars 68._______ this painting.” The young painter was angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his 69._______. The rich man thought, “ The man in the painting is 70._____. If I don’t buy this painting, no one else 71. _______ it.” So he said, “I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?” The young painter said, “No. I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated(侮辱)by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost for 72. _____your promise.” After that, the painter worked hard day and night. 73. ___, he became famous in the art field. The rich man forgot about the artist and what he told him. But one day, one of his friends told him, “There is a 74._____ selling for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. The painting is titled ‘Thief’”. Then the rich man remembered the 75._____ . He quickly went to say sorry and spent 200,000 dollars on the portrait. The young painter made the rich man know he was wrong in the end.

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