until的意思是：prep.直到 ... 的时候；在...以前；直到…为止；conj.直到 ... 时候才 ...；在...之前；直到...的程度；直到…为止。until【近义词】pending待定的。until的读音是英[?n't?l]；美[?n't?l]。
一、详尽释义点此查看until的详细内容
二、词典解释
1.直至；直到；在…之前
If something happensuntil a particular time, it happens during the period before that time and stops at that time.
e.g. Until 1982 he was senior lecturer in botany at Durham University.
1982年以前他一直是达勒姆大学生物系的高级讲师。
e.g. ...consumers who have waiteduntil after the Christmas holiday to do that holiday shopping.
等到过完圣诞节才进行节日采购的顾客
2.（与否定词连用）直到…之前，直到…为止，除非
You useuntil with a negative to emphasize the moment in time after which the rest of your statement becomes true, or the condition which would make it true.
e.g. The traffic laws don't take effectuntil the end of the year...
交通法要到年底才生效。
e.g. It was notuntil 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.
直到1911年才发现了第一种维生素。
3. upuntil -> see up
Note that you only useuntil ortill when you are talking about time. You do not use these words to talk about place or position. Instead, you should useas far as orup to.Then you'll be riding with us as far as the village?... We walked up to where his bicycle was.三、网络解释
1. until的反义词
1. 到：使用这些语言,您 命令程序执行指令序列:把某些数据 放入(put)变量中;从变量中 获取(fetch)数据; 循环(loop)一个指令块 直到(until)满足了某些条件; 如果(if)某个命题为 true,那么就进行某些操作.
2. 结束当前循环：undisplay display命令的反命令,不要显示表达式 |until 结束当前循环 | up 上移栈帧,使另一函数成为当前函数
四、例句
The heat did not relax until midnight.
直到半夜，炎热才缓解。
We did not notice this matter until yesterday.
直到昨天我们才注意到这件事。
She can't leave until Friday.
在星期五之前她不能离开。
He put off his departure until his sister came.
他推迟行期,直到他妹妹来了之后才走。
I didn't wake up until I heard the alarm clock.
直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来。
You can't leave until your work is finished.
在你的工作完成之前,你不能离开。
I was in the dark about it until she told me.
这件事在她告诉我之前，我毫不知情。
She sticks to the work until it is finished.
她坚持工作,直到把工作完成为止。
五、词汇搭配
六、情景对话
邀请
A：Hello, Miss Zhang. How are you?
喂，张小姐，你好吗？
B：Hello, Miss Wang. I'm fine, and you?
喂，王小姐，我很好，你呢？
A：I'll doing fine, too.
我也很好。
B：Well, Miss Zhang, we are planning to have a casual get-together.I wonder if you and your husband can join us.
嗯，张小姐，我们打算大家小聚一番。不知道你和你丈夫能不能赏光？
A：That sounds very nice. When will it be?
听起来真不错，什么时候呢？
until在线翻译
B：It's next week from this Monday.
下个星期一。
A：What a pity! We have another party that day.
太可惜了，我们那天也有个聚会。
B：It doesn't matter. Let's waituntil the next time.
没关系。下次还有机会。
在家
A：Let’s see if we can reach some sort of agreement over your curfew.
让我们来看看，是不是能针对你的夜归时间达成什么协议？
until的解释
B：Okay. Everyone else’s parents let them stay outuntil two or three in the morning.
好吧，别人的父母都让他们玩到凌晨2 点或3 点。
A：Well. I’m not everyone else’s father. I think you need to be in the house by ten o’clock.
是吗，可我不是别人的父亲。我认为你10 点钟必须回到家里。
until的意思
B：That’s absurd. I know some junior high kids who can stay out later than that.
那太荒谬了。我认识一些初中生，他们都可以10 点以后回家。
A：I’ll be worried if you stay out late.
如果你在外面待到太晚，我会担心的。
B：Okay, how about a midnight curfew? And I’ll let you know where I am.
好吧，12 点怎么样？更何况我会让你知道我在什么地方的。
A：That sounds reasonable.
听起来不错。
Utilities & Furniture-(家具)
A：This is a nice place, but you need to get some furniture.
这地方不错，可你得弄些家具。
B：I have some I can bring from our place, and there’s some more out at my parents’.
我住的地方可以搬一些过来，而且还有一些在我父母家里。
A：Do you have a bed?
你有床吗？
B：Yeah. I have one from college at my parents’ house.
有啊。我父母家有一张我大学时代就用过的床。
A：Can I take a shower?
我可以洗个澡吗？
until的近义词
B：Sure, but I don’t have hot water, yet.
当然可以，可以还没有热水。
until的解释
A：Really?
真的吗？
B：No, they’re coming tomorrow morning to turn the gas on. My phone should be working then, too.
是呀，他们要明天才来帮我把煤气接上。电话也到时才可以用。
A：Well, do you want to go get some dinner?
那么，你想去买些东西当晚餐吃吗？
B：Yeah, I can’t cook anythinguntil tomorrow, anyway.
好的，得到明天才可以自己煮。
until的相关近义词
pending、during、up until、till、up to、before
until的相关临近词
untimely、untie、untilled、untilted、until now、untillable、untill now、until type、until then、until after、until death、until payday