question的意思是:n.问题;疑问;v.询问;怀疑。question【近义词】argument。question的读音是英['kwest??n];美['kwest??n]。
一、详尽释义点此查看question的详细内容
n.(名词)- 问题,疑问
- 问,询问,发问,质问
- 争端
- 怀疑,疑义, 疑窦
- 难题
- 议题,争论点
- 要讨论的问题
- 【语法】疑问句
- 悬案
- 付表决,付表决的问题
v.(动词)- 问,询问,探问,讯问,审问,质询,质问
- 探究,分析,研究(事实)
- 怀疑,对...表示疑问 ,对...提出疑问,对…表示异议
- 争论
- 正式提问
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]问题 form of expression in speech or writing that requests an answer from sb
- [C]议题,难题 topic that is being or needs to be discussed; problem that needs to be solved
- [U]质疑 raising of doubt
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 盘问; 提问 ask questions
- vt. & vi. 对…表示质疑 have or express doubt about
三、英英释义
Noun:- an instance of questioning;
"there was a question about my training"
"we made inquiries of all those who were present"
- the subject matter at issue;
"the question of disease merits serious discussion"
"under the head of minor Roman poets"
- a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply;
"he asked a direct question"
"he had trouble phrasing his interrogations"
- uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something;
"the dubiousness of his claim"
"there is no question about the validity of the enterprise"
- a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote;
"he made a motion to adjourn"
"she called for the question"
- an informal reference to a marriage proposal;
"he was ready to pop the question"
Verb:- challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of;
"We must question your judgment in this matter"
- pose a series of questions to;
"The suspect was questioned by the police"
"We questioned the survivor about the details of the explosion"
- pose a question
- conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting
- place in doubt or express doubtful speculation;
"I wonder whether this was the right thing to do"
"she wondered whether it would snow tonight"
四、例句
He gave me no chance to reply to his question.
他没有给我回答他问题的机会。
That is a great international question of the day.
那是当代的一个重大国际问题。
Make a mark where you have a question.
在有疑问的地方做个记号。
There was some question as to his honesty.
关于他的诚实,还有些疑问。
The teacher will question us on verbs.
老师将问我们关于动词的知识。
We shall have to detain him and question him.
我们只好把他扣起来,讯问他一下。
I would never question her honesty.
我决不会对她的诚实有所怀疑。
We must question your judgment in this matter.
我们必须怀疑你对这件事的判断。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- Answer the following questions.
回答下列问题。 - The students asked a lot of questions.
学生们问了许多问题。 - We must consider the question in all its bearings.
我们必须从各方面考虑这个问题。 - What did you say in answer to the teacher's question?
你是怎么回答老师的问题的? - If you have any questions, ask the director.He's in charge.
若有问题,你可问主任。他负责一切。 - The professor said that he would not go into the question in great detail.
教授说他今天就不十分详细地谈这个问题了。 - The question is still up in the air.
这个问题还没定下来。 - The question was how field work should be planned in view of the previous day's rain.
现在的问题是由于头一天下了雨,这一天的农活应当怎样安排。 - There was absolutely no question about the diagnosis, she had lung cancer.
业已完全确诊,她得了肺癌。
~+to- v- It's a difficult question to decide.
这是个难以决定的问题。
~+of wh-to- v- I think that I've managed to solve the question of what to buy my mother for her birthday.
我认为我自己解决了给妈妈买什么东西来作生日礼物的问题。
~+as to wh-clause- There has been some question as to whether or not the President will resign.
总统是否会辞职还不确定。 - A question arose as to who was the legal heir.
出现了谁是合法继承人的有争议的问题。
~+that-clause- These are questions that lie outside the purview of our inquiry.
这些都不是属于我们调查范围的问题。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- I prefer questioning my pupils to lecturing them.
我喜欢少讲课,多提问。 - What right have you to question us?
你有什么权力盘问我们? - I questioned the boy until he told all he knew.
我询问这孩子直到他把所知道的都说出来为止。 - The police questioned the witness.
审讯证人。 - The police will begin to question the suspect.
警方将开始审讯疑犯。 - They are questioning the captive.
他们在审问那个俘虏。 - They were questioning him for the second time.
他们是在第二次审讯他了。 - The police questioned her for three quarters of an hour.
审问了她三刻钟。 - They questioned the prisoner in order to know something.
他们为了了解一些东西而审问犯人。 - The bandits questioned us one by one, whipping whoever refused to answer.
匪徒们挨个问我们,谁不说就是一顿鞭子。 - I'll question the truth of his words.
我将问他说的是不是真话。 - I would never question his honesty.
我绝不会怀疑他的诚实。 - Almost 400 years ago an Italian scientist named Galileo began to question Aristotle's theory of falling objects.
大约400年前意大利一位名叫伽利略的科学家开始对亚里士多德的落体论提出质疑。 - No one questioned his ideas for almost 2000 years.
差不多2000年来,没有人对他的想法提出怀疑。 - Some people question the value of compulsory games at school.
一些人怀疑学校中强迫运动的价值。 - They question the importance of that matter.
他们对那件事的重要性表示怀疑。 - I could not but question the possibility of such flight.
我不得不怀疑这种飞行的可能性。 - You are challenging my competence as a teacher and I question your right to do it.
你对我作为教师的能力表示怀疑,而我不相信你有这样做的权力。 - That's your right and we will never question it.
这是你们的权力,对此我们绝不怀疑。 - I don't question his ability to do the job.
我不怀疑他有做好那项工作的能力。 1- The man was questioned by the police.
那人受到警方的讯问。 - Two men are being questioned by the police in connection with the robbery.
两个与劫案有关的男人正受警方讯问。 - He was questioned by the police for more than five hours.
他被警方审讯了五个小时。 - Some of the labour leaders were also questioned by the reactionary police.
一些工人领导也受到反动的讯问。
S+~+if/whether-clause- I question if you can do it.
我对你能否做这件事表示怀疑。 - We question if his application will be approved.
我们怀疑他的申请能否被批准。 - I question whether his policy will be successful.
我怀疑他的是否会成功。 - I questioned whether he would keep his promise.
我很怀疑他能不能信守诺言。 - I question whether he can do the job in a day or two.
我怀疑一两天后他能否做那件工作。 - We question whether his application will be approved.
我们怀疑他的申请能否被批准。 - He questioned whether anybody could run a Marathon in less than two hours.
是否有人能在两小时内跑完马拉松全程,他表示怀疑。 - I very much question whether this plan is practicable.
我很怀疑这个计划是不是行得通。 1- It has been questioned whether that is the best solution for the problem.
有人怀疑这是不是解决问题的最好办法。
引出直接引语- “What's the use of telling all this to me?” she questioned.
她问道:“你告诉我这些有什么用?”
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+后置定语介词+~~+介词用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- out of question, out of the question
- 这二者意义迥然不同:out of question通常指“毫无疑问”; out of the question 意指“不可能的”“办不到的”“不必谈的”。例如:
- I'm sure your success is out of question.我相信你成功是毫无问题的。
- To build a tunnel from England to America is out of the question.从英国建一条隧道通到美国是根本不可能的。
- question, problem
- 这两个词都有“问题”的意思。其区别是:
- question是一般的问题,较为常用,往往需要对方答复; problem指要解答的、须解决的或供讨论的问题,也可指难以处理的问题,还可指数学习题。例如:
- The students asked a lot of questions.学生们问了许多问题。
- We can't go out in this weather; it's out of the question.这样的天气我们不能出去,根本不要提出去的事吧。
- 下面的句子可有两种相反的解释:
- There is no question of his deep and last- ing love for his wife.
- 他绝不会对他的妻子有深厚而永久的 爱情。
- 毫无疑问他对妻子有深厚而永久的爱 情。
- 此用法易引起误会,应避免使用。
v.(动词)- question about, question on
- 这两个短语都用于表示询问的内容。on的宾语一般是较集中的,而about的宾语则相对广泛些。另外question on多用于“提问”,而question about多用于“询问”“盘问”。
- question, ask, inquire, interrogate, query
- 这组词都有“问,询问”之意。其区别是:
- ask是最常用词,指对不了解的事情提出问题,并期望得到答复,常用在口语中,例如:
- Did you ask him his name and address?你问他的姓名和地址了吗?
- inquire多用作书面语,比ask正式,常译作“询问,调查”,指为得到某人或某物的真实确切情况而详细“询问”,但不一定要有被问者,例如:
- The police are trying to inquire into the cause of his death.正在设法查出他的死因。
- question指对某人或某物主动提出问题,以便了解详细情况,意思为“提出,质问”,含有审问的意思,例如:
- The prisoner was questioned by the police.犯人被所质问。
- interrogate意为“盘问,提问题”,多指为了某种特殊目的,希望把一切搞清楚而进行的有条理的询问,可与question互换,例如:
- The lawyer took a long time to interrogate the witness fully.律师花了很长的时间来彻底地盘问证人。
- query作“质问”或“提出疑问”解,这种“质问”多指向自己的上级或有权势的人提出的质问,目的在于消除疑问,例如:
- They queried the President about his intentions.他们对总统的想法提出了疑问。
- ask,demand,inquire,question
- 这些动词均含有“问,询问”之意。
- ask最普通用词,可与demand, inquire和question换用,但ask用于口语中,指提出问题让人回答。
- demand指根据自己的权利、职责或身份认为有必要弄清情况而正式发问,常隐含命令对方回答的意味。
- inquire较正式用词,指为得到真实情况而详细询问或调查了解。
- question指因感到可疑或为了解情况,弄清究竟而发问,有时指一连串的发问。
- problem,question,issue,matter
- 这些名词均含“问题”之意。
- problem指客观上存在的、难以处理或难以理解的问题。
- question通常指用口头或书面提出来要求回答或有待讨论解决的问题。
- issue多指意见能达到一致的问题,但要通过争论或讨论解决。
- matter含义不很具体,暗示人们考虑和关心的事和话题。
question的相关近义词
argument、confusion、difficulty、dispute、doubt、issue、query、topic、ask、challenge、disbelieve、distrust、inquire、investigate、suspect
question的相关反义词
answer
question的相关临近词
questionable、quest、questions、questiong、questioner、questional、question on、questioning、questionary、questionnake、question tag、questionably
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